Garden Layout and Format
Layout and format are a must especially if you have a larger space. Not only that but proper plant formatting is beneficial for a variety of plants.

Welcome to Seedling Squad where your gardening journey begins.
All gardeners start somewhere, and this is where you'll be able to learn the basics, allowing you to solidify a good foundation for your gardening projects.
Did you know...?
Visit our knowledge base if you want to learn the basics down to the most unconventional questions.
1. Why should I attract ladybugs to my garden?
Ladybugs act as natural pest controllers, consuming aphids, mites, and other harmful insects that damage plants. By inviting them, you reduce pesticide use and encourage a healthier ecosystem.
2. What do ladybugs eat?
Ladybugs primarily feed on aphids, but they also consume whiteflies, mealybugs, scale insects, and other soft-bodied pests that plague vegetable and flower gardens.
3. How can I keep ladybugs in my garden year-round?
To retain ladybugs, provide consistent food sources (such as aphid-prone plants), water, and shelter like mulch, bug hotels, or dense plantings. Avoid using chemical insecticides that can harm them.
1. How long does it take for kiwi vines to produce fruit?
Kiwi vines typically take 3 to 5 years to produce their first crop. If grown from seed, it may take up to 7 years.
2. Do I need both male and female kiwi plants?
Yes, unless you plant a self-fertile variety. Most kiwifruit vines are dioecious, meaning male plants provide pollen, and female plants produce fruit.
3. Can kiwi grow in cold climates?
Yes. Hardy kiwi varieties can withstand extremely cold winters (down to -25°C or -13°F), making them suitable for northern regions.
1. How often should I water my indoor hanging plants?
Most indoor hanging plants prefer to dry slightly between waterings. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, and ensure good drainage to avoid root rot.
2. What’s the best soil for hanging plants?
A well-draining mix is essential. For tropical plants, use a peat or coco coir blend; for succulents, add sand or perlite.
3. Can hanging plants grow in low light?
Yes — Pothos, Philodendron, and English Ivy can thrive in shaded areas, although they’ll grow more slowly.
4. How can I keep hanging plants full and healthy?
Regular pruning encourages bushier growth. Rotate your plants every few weeks so all sides receive light evenly.
Q1: What are sunflower companion plants?
A: Sunflower companion plants are crops or flowers that grow well alongside sunflowers. They either benefit from the sunflower’s height, attract pollinators, or help repel pests. Examples include cucumbers, beans, marigolds, garlic, and squash. These best companion plants for sunflowers help create a healthier, more balanced vegetable garden.
Q2: Why should I plant sunflowers with companion plants?
A: Companion planting helps sunflowers grow stronger while improving your garden’s ecosystem. Some plants, like beans, fix nitrogen into the soil. Others, like onions and garlic, naturally repel harmful insects. Together, these sunflower companion plants enhance soil health, attract bees, and keep your garden pest-free — without chemicals!
Q3: What plants should I avoid planting with sunflowers?
A: Some plants don’t mix well with sunflowers. Avoid:
- Potatoes – attract the same pests as sunflowers.
- Pole Beans – compete for sunlight and space.
- Fennel and other allelopathic plants – release chemicals that inhibit growth.
- Basil and parsley – struggle with too much heat and shade.
These are plants to avoid because they can harm your sunflower plant’s growth or attract unwanted pests.
Q4: What does “allelopathic” mean in gardening?
A: The term allelopathic refers to plants that release natural chemicals (called allelochemicals) into the soil or air that affect nearby plant growth. For example, fennel and black walnut trees are allelopathic plants — they can stunt the growth of sensitive neighbors like sunflowers or beans. Always research before planting them together.
Q5: Can I plant sunflowers in a vegetable garden?
A: Yes! Sunflowers in vegetable gardens are fantastic companions. They attract pollinators that improve fruit yields for vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, squash, and beans. Their tall stalks also act as windbreaks, protecting smaller crops from damage. Just remember to plant sunflowers on the north side so they don’t block sunlight from shorter plants.
Q6: How close should I plant companion plants to sunflowers?
A: It depends on the type of companion plant:
- Small herbs or root crops (carrots, onions, garlic): 6–8 inches away.
- Medium crops (beans, cucumbers): 12–18 inches away.
- Large crops (tomatoes, squash, corn): 2–3 feet away.
This spacing ensures good airflow and prevents allelopathic effects between plants.


